<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ecna</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономика науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economics of Science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2410-132X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-4680</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Delo Publishing house</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/2410-132X-2017-4-1-47-57</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ecna-115</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Экспертиза</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Expertise</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>МОДЕЛЬ КОМПЛЕКСНОЙ ОЦЕНКИ ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ГОТОВНОСТИ ИННОВАЦИОННЫХ НАУЧНОТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ПРОЕКТОВ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE MODEL OF INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT OF TECHNOLOGICAL READINESS OF INNOVATIVE SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL PROJECTS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Комаров</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Komarov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. т. н., заместитель руководителя отдела. </p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">abkom@fcntp.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname> Петров</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname> Petrov </surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. х. н., генеральный директор. </p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">petrov@fcntp.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сартори</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sartory</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. ф.- м. н., специалист отдела информационно-аналитического и организационного обеспечения.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sartoriandrey@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБНУ «Дирекция НТП» Минобрнауки России.<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Directorate of State Scientific and Technical Programmes.<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>05</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>47</fpage><lpage>57</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Комаров А.В.,  Петров А.Н., Сартори А.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Комаров А.В.,  Петров А.Н., Сартори А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Komarov A.V.,  Petrov  A.N., Sartory A.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ecna.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/115">https://ecna.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/115</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье описана модель комплексной оценки технологической готовности инновационных научнотехнологических проектов, являющаяся составной частью методики экспертной оценки проектов. Модель может быть использована как на этапе отбора заявок на финансирование проектов, так и для создания инструментов измерения уровня технологической готовности проектов в ходе их выполнения. Применение предложенной модели позволит сформировать единые унифицированные подходы и требования к формированию системы критериев для экспертной оценки инновационных научно-технологических проектов на различных стадиях их жизненного цикла, которые могут быть использованы различными институтами развития, а для исполнителей проектов –  определить степень готовности полученных результатов к промышленному внедрению.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article describes the model of integrated assessment of technological readiness of innovative scientific and technological projects, which is an integral part of the methodology of expert evaluation of projects. The model can be used both at the stage of selection of applications for project financing, and for creating tools for measuring the level of technological readiness of projects in the course of their implementation. The application of the proposed model will make it possible to formulate unified approaches and requirements to the formation of a system of criteria for the expert evaluation of innovative scientific and technological projects at various stages of their life cycle that can be used by various development institutions, and for project implementers –  to determine the degree of readiness of the results obtained for industrial implementation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>научно-технологический проект</kwd><kwd> уровень готовности технологии</kwd><kwd> индекс технологической  готовности</kwd><kwd> TPRL</kwd><kwd> TRL</kwd><kwd> УГТ</kwd><kwd> инновация</kwd><kwd> анализ</kwd><kwd> модель</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>scientific and technological project</kwd><kwd> level of technology readiness</kwd><kwd> technological readiness index</kwd><kwd> TPRL</kwd><kwd>  TRL</kwd><kwd> UGT</kwd><kwd> innovation</kwd><kwd> analysis</kwd><kwd> model</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mankins J.C. (1995) Technology readiness levels / Advanced Concepts Office of Space Access and 1995. https:/ / www.colorado.edu/ASEN/asen3036/TECHNOLOGYREADINESSLEVELS.pdf.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mankins J.C. (1995) Technology readiness levels / Advanced Concepts Office of Space Access and 1995. https:/ / www.colorado.edu/ASEN/asen3036/TECHNOLOGYREADINESSLEVELS.pdf.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sadin S.R., Povinelli F. P., Rosen R. (1989) The NASA technology push towards future space mission systems // Acta Astronautica. V. 20. P. 73–33.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sadin S.R., Povinelli F. P., Rosen R. (1989) The NASA technology push towards future space mission systems // Acta Astronautica. V. 20. P. 73–33.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hirshorn S., Sharon J. (2016) Final Report of the NASA Technology Readiness Assessment (TRA) Study Team. NASA. 63 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hirshorn S., Sharon J. (2016) Final Report of the NASA Technology Readiness Assessment (TRA) Study Team. NASA. 63 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ISO 16290:2013 (2013) Space systems – Definition of the Technology Readiness Levels (TRLs) and their criteria of assessment.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">ISO 16290:2013 (2013) Space systems –  Definition of the Technology Readiness Levels (TRLs) and their criteria of assessment.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ГОСТ Р 56861–2016 (2016) Система управления жизненным циклом. Разработка концепции изделия и технологий. Общие положения. Москва. 11 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">GOST Р 56861–2016 (2016) Lifecycle management system. Development of concepts and technologies. General provisions. Moscow. 11 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ГОСТ Р 57194.1–2016 (2016) Трансфер технологий. Общие положения. Москва. 9 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">GOST Р 57194.1–2016 (2016) Technology transfer. General provisions. Moscow. 9 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">GAO TRA Guide: Best Practices for Evaluating the Readiness of Technology (2016) GAO-16–410G. 147 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">GAO TRA Guide: Best Practices for Evaluating the Readiness of Technology (2016) GAO-16–410G. 147 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Петров А.Н., Сартори А. В., Филимонов А. В. (2016) Комплексная оценка состояния научно-технических проектов через уровень готовности технологий // Экономика науки. T. 2. № 4. С. 244–260.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Petrov A.N., Sartory A. V., Filimonov A. V. (2016) Comprehensive assessment of the status scientific and technical projects using Technology Project Readiness Level // The Economics of Science. V. 2. № 4. P. 244–260.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Тихомиров И.А., Жебель В. В., Каменская М. А., Комаров А. В. (2017) Оценка качества патентных исследований // Интеллектуальная собственность. Промышленная собственность. № 5. С. 47–54.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tihomirov I.A., Zhebel’ V.V., Kamenskaja M. A.,  Komarov A. V. (2017) Evaluation of the quality of patent research // Intellectual Property. Industrial property. № 5. P. 47–54.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Комаров А.В., Тихомиров И. А., Жебель В. В. (2017) Информационно-аналитический сервис для обеспечения экспертной оценки качества патентных исследований // Научный сервис в сети Интернет: труды XIX Всероссийской научной конференции. М.: ИПМ им. М. В. Келдыша. С. 281–289.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Komarov A.V., Tihomirov I. A., Zhebel’ V.V. (2017) Informational and analytical service for providing expert evaluation of the quality of patent research // Scientific service in the Internet: Proceedings of the XIX All-Russian Scientific Conference. Moscow: Keldysh Institute of Applied Mathematics. P. 281–289.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">TRL Worksheet (2017) NASA ESTO. https://esto.nasa.gov/files/TRL_Worksheet_11–30–10.xls.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">TRL Worksheet (2017) NASA ESTO. https://esto.nasa.gov/files/TRL_Worksheet_11–30–10.xls.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">TRL/CRL Calculator (2018) NYSERDA Portal. https://portal.nyserda.ny.gov/servlet/servlet.FileDownload?file=00Pt0000004FyRNEA0.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">TRL/CRL Calculator (2018) NYSERDA Portal. https://portal.nyserda.ny.gov/servlet/servlet.FileDownload?file=00Pt0000004FyRNEA0.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дмитренко И.П., Криворученко В. С. (2015) Калькулятор готовности технологий (TR) // Материалы IV Международной научно-практической конференции «Общество, наука, инновации». Москва.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dmitrenko I.P., Krivoruchenko V. S. (2015) Calculator of technology readiness (TR) // Proceedings of the IV International Scientific and Practical Conference: Society, Science, Innovations. Moscow.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">William L.N., Brian C. K., Roger J., Dziegiel Jr. (2003) Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL). Technology Readiness Calculator // NDIA system engineering conference.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">William L.N., Brian C. K., Roger J., Dziegiel Jr. (2003) Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL). Technology Readiness Calculator // NDIA system engineering conference.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сартори A. (2016) Инновационные проекты и их внедрение: Методология определения степени готовности инновационных проектов TPRL. https://acc.xpir.ru/assets/files/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F%20TPRL.pdf.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sartory A. (2016) Innovative projects and their implementation: Methodology for determining the degree of readiness of innovation projects TPRL. https://acc.xpir.ru/assets/files/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F%20TPRL.pdf.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Перспективы российских ИТ-разработок на глобальном рынке (2017) Руссофт. http://www.russoft.ru/files/ITexport.pdf.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Prospects of Russian IT developments in the global market (2017) Russoft. http://www.russoft.ru/files/ITexport.pdf.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
