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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ecna</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономика науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economics of Science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2410-132X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-4680</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Delo Publishing house</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/2410-132X-2019-5-4-277-302</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ecna-225</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Экономика интеллектуальной собственности</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Economics of intellectual property</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>След эффекта социальной инновации в патентных данных</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Trace of the effect of social innovation in patent data</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федулкин</surname><given-names>Д. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedulkin</surname><given-names>D. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>советник по интеллектуальной собственности</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dfedulkin@fcntp.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черченко</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cherchenko</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>научный сотрудник отдела обеспечения документооборота и отчетности по программам</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">cherchenko@fcntp.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Дирекция НТП» Минобрнауки России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Directorate of State Scientific and Technical Programmes</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>277</fpage><lpage>302</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Федулкин Д.П., Черченко О.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Федулкин Д.П., Черченко О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Fedulkin D.P., Cherchenko O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ecna.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/225">https://ecna.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/225</self-uri><abstract><p>Предложено рассматривать как подтип социальной инновации существенное изменение во взаимодействии научного коллектива, возникшее в результате научного или научно-технического проекта, порождающее конкретные условия для получения и(или) развития новых знаний и, возможно, экономической выгоды от такого изменения. Выдвинута гипотеза, согласно которой применение патентных данных, характеризующих отдельные результаты научно-технической деятельности, позволяет выявить научные или научно-технические проекты и их результаты, ставшие драйверами роста социальных инноваций или социальных эффектов от инновации, заключающиеся в расширении границ прежней научной школы исполнителей или создании новой научной школы, либо в расширении границ направлений проводимых исследований. Выполнена проверка гипотезы на ряде завершенных проектов федеральной целевой программы «Исследования и разработки по приоритетным направлениям развития научно-технологического комплекса России на 2014–2020 годы».</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>It is proposed to consider as a subtype of social innovation a significant change in the interaction of the scientific team that has arisen as a result of a scientific or scientific-technical project, generating specific conditions for obtaining and (or) developing new knowledge and, possibly, the economic benefits of such a change. A hypothesis has been put forward that the use of patent data characterizing individual results of scientific and technical activity allows us to identify scientific or scientific and technical projects and their results, which have become drivers of the growth of social innovations or social effects of innovation, which consist in expanding the boundaries of the previous scientific school of performers or creating new scientific school, or in expanding the boundaries of research. The hypothesis was tested on a number of completed projects of the federal target program «Research and Development in Priority Directions for the Development of the Scientific and Technological Complex of Russia for 2014–2020».</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>социальный эффект</kwd><kwd>социальная инновация</kwd><kwd>НИОКТР</kwd><kwd>РИД</kwd><kwd>патент</kwd><kwd>патентная аналитика</kwd><kwd>научно-техническое направление</kwd><kwd>международная патентная классификация</kwd><kwd>МПК</kwd><kwd>цитирования</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>social effect</kwd><kwd>social innovation</kwd><kwd>R&amp;D</kwd><kwd>RIA</kwd><kwd>patent</kwd><kwd>patent analytics</kwd><kwd>scientific and technical direction</kwd><kwd>international patent classification</kwd><kwd>IPC</kwd><kwd>citations</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках соглашения между Минобрнауки России и ФГБНУ «Дирекция НТП» о предоставлении субсидии из федерального бюджета на финансовое обеспечение выполнения государственного задания на оказание государственных услуг (выполнение работ) № 075-03-2019-824 от 14 февраля 2019 г.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Linton J. 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