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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ecna</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономика науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economics of Science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2410-132X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-4680</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Delo Publishing house</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/2410-132X-2020-6-1-2-35-45</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ecna-240</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Приоритеты научно-технологического развития</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Priorities for development of science and technologies</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Методы оценки влияния технологий на характеристики перспективной продукции и достижение целей научно-технологического развития (на примере гражданского авиастроения)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Methods for assessing the impact of technologies on the characteristics of promising products and achieving the goals of scientific and technological development (exemplified by the national aircraft industry)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дутов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dutov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.т.н., к.э.н., генеральный директор</p><p>ул. Викторенко, д. 7, г. Москва, 125319</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktorenko Str., 7, Moscow, 125319</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dutov@nrczh.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Клочков</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Klochkov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.э.н., к.т.н., заместитель генерального директора по стратегическому развитию</p><p>ул. Викторенко, д. 7, г. Москва, 125319</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktorenko Str., 7, Moscow, 125319</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">klochkovvv@nrczh.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский центр «Институт имени Н. Е. Жуковского»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The National Research Center «Zhukovsky Institute»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>03</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>1-2</issue><fpage>35</fpage><lpage>45</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дутов А.В., Клочков В.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дутов А.В., Клочков В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dutov A.V., Klochkov V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ecna.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/240">https://ecna.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/240</self-uri><abstract><p>Предлагается методологический подход к оценке влияния новых технологий на достижение целей научно-технологического развития отрасли (на примере авиастроения). Он предполагает иерархическую связь между характеристиками отдельных технологий, характеристиками изделий (летательных аппаратов) и интегральными характеристиками авиатранспортных систем. Учитывается, что на стадии прикладных исследований и разработок разрабатываются не реальные, а гипотетические объекты. Описан состав и взаимосвязи необходимого комплекса математических моделей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A methodological approach is proposed to assess the impact of new technologies on achieving the goals of scientific and technological development of the industry (for example, aircraft manufacturing). It assumes a hierarchical relationship between the characteristics of individual technologies, the characteristics of products (aircraft) and the integral characteristics of air transport systems. It is considered that at the stage of applied research and development not hypothetical but real objects are developed. The composition and relationships of the necessary complex of mathematical models are described.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>стратегическое планирование</kwd><kwd>прогнозирование</kwd><kwd>научно-технологическое развитие</kwd><kwd>генеральные цели</kwd><kwd>технологии</kwd><kwd>эффективность</kwd><kwd>оценка влияния</kwd><kwd>математические модели</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>strategic planning</kwd><kwd>forecasting</kwd><kwd>scientific and technological development</kwd><kwd>general goals</kwd><kwd>technologies</kwd><kwd>efficiency</kwd><kwd>impact assessment</kwd><kwd>mathematical models</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Саати Т. (2013) Принятие решений. Метод анализа иерархий. М.: Радио и связь. 320 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Saati T. (2013) Decision Making. Hierarchy Analysis Method. 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