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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ecna</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономика науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economics of Science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2410-132X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-4680</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Delo Publishing house</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/2410-132X-2020-6-3-199-208</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ecna-285</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Наукометрия</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Scientometrics</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Нулевое цитирование в российской медицинской науке, 1990–2017 гг.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Zero Citation in Russian Medical Science, 1990–2017</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1150-5146</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Немцов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nemtsov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Немцов Александр Викентьевич – доктор медицинских наук, руководитель отделения</p><p>107076, Москва, Потешная ул., дом 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nemtsov Alexander V. – Doctor of Medical Sciences, Head of the Department</p><p>107076, Moscow, Poteshnaya str., 3</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nemtsov33@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2872-1507</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецова-Морева</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsova-Moreva</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кузнецова-Морева Елена Андреевна – кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>107076, Москва, Потешная ул., дом 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kuznetsova-Moreva Elena A.– Candidate of Medical Sciences, Senior Researcher</p><p>107076, Moscow, Poteshnaya str., 3</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">helendoc@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шеин</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shein</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шеин Виктор Владимирович – научный сотрудник</p><p>107076, Москва, Потешная ул., дом 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Shein Viktor V. – Researcher</p><p>107076, Moscow, Poteshnaya str., 3</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shein1986@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр психиатрии и наркологии, Московский научно-исследовательский институт психиатрии – филиал НМИЦПН им. В. П. Сербского Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and Narcology, Moscow Research Institute of Psychiatry – branch of the N.N. V.P. Serbian Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>10</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>199</fpage><lpage>208</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Немцов А.В., Кузнецова-Морева Е.А., Шеин В.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Немцов А.В., Кузнецова-Морева Е.А., Шеин В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nemtsov A.V., Kuznetsova-Moreva E.A., Shein V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ecna.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/285">https://ecna.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/285</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведено наукометрическое исследование 51 научно-исследовательского института Министерства здравоохранения РФ. Материал исследования составил 139 342 публикации, зарегистрированные в Российском индексе научного цитирования в 1950–2017 гг. Авторы исследовали распределение публикации по году публикации и количеству цитирований. Публикации были разделены на две группы: 1) цитированные один и более раз (n = 65395 или 46,9%) и 2) с нулевым цитированием (n=73946 или 53,1%). В 2001–2016 гг. общее количество публикаций линейно нарастало (коэффициент регрессии 721 публикация или 10% в год). При этом произошло снижение доли цитированных публикаций с 72% в 2001 г. до 46% в 2014 г., а позже, до 4% в 2017 г. В период наибольшей публикационной активности (2000–2013 гг.) доля цитированных публикаций колебалась от 17% до 81% в разных институтах (медиана 61%). Доля цитированных публикаций может быть показателем эффективности работы институтов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A scientometric study of 51 research institutes of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation was carried out. 139,342 publications registered in the Russian Science Citation Index in 1950-2017, were the material of the study. We studied the distribution of publications by year of publication and the number of citations. The publications were divided into two groups: 1) cited one or more times (n = 65395 or 46.9%) and 2) with zero citation (n = 73946 or 53.1%). In 2001-2016 the total number of publications increases linearly (regression coefficient 721 publications or 10% per year). At the same time, the share of cited publications decreased from 72% in 2001 to 46% in 2014, and later, to 4% in 2017. During the period of the highest publication activity (2000-2013), the proportion of cited publications ranged from 17 % to 81% in different institutions (median 61%). The proportion of cited publications may be an indicator of the effectiveness of institutions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>наукометрия</kwd><kwd>публикации</kwd><kwd>цитирование</kwd><kwd>медицинские научно-исследовательские институты</kwd><kwd>Минздрав РФ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>scientometrics</kwd><kwd>publications</kwd><kwd>citation</kwd><kwd>medical research institutes</kwd><kwd>Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Михайлов О. В. (2017) Цитирование и цитируемость в науке / URSS. Москва. 200 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mikhailov O. V. 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