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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ecna</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономика науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economics of Science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2410-132X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-4680</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Delo Publishing house</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/2410-132X-2021-7-1-39-50</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ecna-316</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Экономика образования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Economics of the education</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Повышение конкурентоспособности российских вузов и роль государственных программ в развитии высшего образования</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Improving the Competitiveness of Russian Universities and the Role of State Programs in the Development of Higher Education</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9286-648X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Герцик</surname><given-names>Ю. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gertsik</surname><given-names>Yu. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Герцик Юрий Генрихович – доктор экономических наук, кандидат биологических наук, профессор кафедры «Промышленная логистика»</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 6504118094</p><p>105005, г. Москва, ул. 2-я Бауманская, д. 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gertsik Yury Genrikovich – Professor of the Industrial logistics chamber</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 6504118094</p><p>105005, Moscow, 2-nd Baumanskaya Str., 5</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5587-4133</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Московкин</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moskovkin</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Московкин Владимир Михайлович – доктор географических наук, директор Центра развития публикационной активности, профессор кафедры мировой экономики</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 6603060611</p><p>308015, г. Белгород, ул. Победы, д. 85</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moskovkin Vladimir Mikhailovich – Director of the Center for Publication Activity Development, Professor of the World Economy chamber</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 6603060611</p><p>308015, Belgorod, Pobeda Str., 85</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">moskovkin@bsu.edu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный технический университет им. Н.Э. Баумана<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Bauman Moscow State Technical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Белгородский государственный национальный исследовательский университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Belgorod State National Research University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>07</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>39</fpage><lpage>50</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Герцик Ю.Г., Московкин В.М., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Герцик Ю.Г., Московкин В.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gertsik Y.G., Moskovkin V.M.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ecna.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/316">https://ecna.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/316</self-uri><abstract><p>Проект повышения конкурентоспособности российских университетов среди ведущих мировых научно-образовательных центров, получивший название «5–100», завершился в 2020 г. Результатом проекта должно было стать вхождение пяти отечественных вузов в топ-100 мировых институциональных рейтингов. Однако, в силу того что среди высших учебных заведений в настоящее время существует большое количество международных рейтингов как глобальных, так и отраслевых или предметных, достигнутые в рамках проекта «5–100» показатели обсуждаются экспертным сообществом до сих пор. Для дальнейшей эффективной реализации национального проекта «Наука» в части достижения приоритетных целей развития государства в области науки и образования представляется важным сформулировать предложения и механизмы реализации программы стратегического академического лидерства «Приоритет-2030» на основе имеющихся данных и результатов анализа полученного опыта, которые и будут представлены в данной работе.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The project aimed to increase the competitiveness of Russian universities among the world’s leading research and educational centers, which was called “5–100”, was completed in 2020. The aim of this project assumed the entry of five Russian universities into the TOP 100 world institutional rankings. However, due to the fact that there are currently a large number of international rankings among higher education institutions, both global and industry-specific or subject-specific, the indicators achieved within the framework of the “5–100” project are still being discussed by the expert community. For the further effective implementation of the national project “Science“ in terms of achieving the priority state development goals in the field of science and education, it is important to formulate proposals and mechanisms for realization the strategic academic leadership program” Priority-2030“ on the basis of available data and the results of the analysis of the experience gained, which are presented in this paper.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>конкурентоспособность образования</kwd><kwd>программы развития</kwd><kwd>глобальные рейтинги</kwd><kwd>приоритет-2030</kwd><kwd>механизмы международной интеграции</kwd><kwd>инновационные образовательные кластеры</kwd><kwd>технологическое предпринимательство</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>competitiveness of education</kwd><kwd>development programs</kwd><kwd>global rankings</kwd><kwd>priority-2030</kwd><kwd>mechanisms of international integration</kwd><kwd>innovative educational clusters</kwd><kwd>technological entrepreneurship</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Петров А.Н., Куракова Н.Г. 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