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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ecna</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономика науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economics of Science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2410-132X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-4680</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Delo Publishing house</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/2410-132X-2021-7-1-66-84</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ecna-318</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Наукометрия</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Scientometrics</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>International scientific research on venture capital: a bibliometric and mapping analysis from the period 1978–2020</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>International Scientific Research on Venture Capital: a Bibliometric and Mapping Analysis from the Period 1978–2020</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5188-6038</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Lopez-Munoz</surname><given-names>F.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lopez-Munoz</surname><given-names>F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Francisco Lopez-Munoz – Vice-Rector of Research and Science, Full Professor, Faculty of Health Sciences</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 20534769400</p><p>28692, Villanueva de la Caada, Madrid, C/ Castillo de Alarcon, 49, Urb. Villafranca del Castillo</p><p> </p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">flopez@ucjc.edu</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5964-9080</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Eremchenko</surname><given-names>O. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Eremchenko</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga Andreevna Eremchenko – Senior Researcher of the Center for Scientific and Technical Expertise</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 55811482100</p><p>119571, Moscow, Vernadsky Pr., 82</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tatrics@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2461-1693</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Fernandez-Lopez</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fernandez-Lopez</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria Angeles Fernandez-Lopez – Senior Lecturer, Department of Business and Economy, Faculty of Science and Technology</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57212542153</p><p> 28692, Villanueva de la Caada, Madrid, C/ Castillo de Alarcon, 49, Urb. Villafranca del Castillo</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mafernandez@ucjc.edu</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6146-068X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Rodriguez-Sanchez</surname><given-names>В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rodriguez-Sanchez</surname><given-names>B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Beatriz Rodriguez-Sanchez – Lecturer and Researcher, Department of Business and Economy, Faculty of Science and Technology</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57189626078</p><p>Spain, 28692, Villanueva de la Caada, Madrid, C/ Castillo de Alarcon, 49, Urb. Villafranca del Castillo</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">brodriguez@ucjc.edu</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9410-1720</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Povedano-Montero</surname><given-names>F. J.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Povedano-Montero</surname><given-names>F. J.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>F. Javier Povedano-Montero – Associate Professor, Faculty of Optics and Optometry</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57189363090</p><p>Spain, 28037, Madrid, C/ Arcos de Jalon, 118;</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">grupocom6@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>University Camilo Jose Cela, Hospital Doce de Octubre Research Institute</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>University Camilo Jose Cela, Hospital Doce de Octubre Research Institute</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>University Camilo Jose Cela</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>University Camilo Jose Cela</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Complutense University of Madrid</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Complutense University of Madrid</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>07</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>66</fpage><lpage>84</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Lopez-Munoz F., Eremchenko O.А., Fernandez-Lopez М.А., Rodriguez-Sanchez В., Povedano-Montero F.J., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Lopez-Munoz F., Eremchenko O.А., Fernandez-Lopez М.А., Rodriguez-Sanchez В., Povedano-Montero F.J.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lopez-Munoz F., Eremchenko O.A., Fernandez-Lopez M.A., Rodriguez-Sanchez B., Povedano-Montero F.J.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ecna.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/318">https://ecna.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/318</self-uri><abstract><p>The aim of this study is to explore the relevance of scientific production on venture capital using bibliometric and mapping tools.</p><p>We performed a search in Scopus, involving any document published between 1978 and 2020. We used bibliometric indicators to explore documents production, dispersion, distribution, time of duplication, and annual growth, as Price’s law of scientific literature growth, Lotka’s law, the transient index, and the Bradford model. We also calculated the participation index of the different countries and institutions. Finally, we explored the co-occurrence and thematic networks for the most frequently used terms in venture capital research through bibliometric mapping.</p><p>A total of 1,230 original articles were collected from the timeframe 1978–2020. The model confirms that Price’s law is not fulfilled. Scientific production was better adjusted to linear growth (r = 0.9290) than exponential (r = 0.9161). Literature on venture capital research has increased its growth in the last 43 years at a rate of 7.9% per year, with a production that doubles its size every 9.1 years. The transience index was 79.91%, which indicates that most of the scientific production is due to a lot of authors with a small number of publications on the research topic. Bradford´s law shows that the scientific production in this area is widely distributed in multiple journals, and Lotka’s law indicates that the author’s distribution is heavily concentrated on small producers. The United States of America (USA) and the University of Pennsylvania present the highest production, contributing 31.22% and 1.63% of the total production of research on venture capital.</p><p>The venture capital task has undergone a linear growth, with a very high rate of transience, which indicates the presence of numerous authors who sporadically publish on this topic. No evidence of a saturation point was observed in the scientific production analyzed, which makes it possible to conclude that the research in venture capital will continue to be in demand by the scientific community.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of this study is to explore the relevance of scientific production on venture capital using bibliometric and mapping tools.</p><p>We performed a search in Scopus, involving any document published between 1978 and 2020. We used bibliometric indicators to explore documents production, dispersion, distribution, time of duplication, and annual growth, as Price’s law of scientific literature growth, Lotka’s law, the transient index, and the Bradford model. We also calculated the participation index of the different countries and institutions. Finally, we explored the co-occurrence and thematic networks for the most frequently used terms in venture capital research through bibliometric mapping.</p><p>A total of 1,230 original articles were collected from the timeframe 1978–2020. The model confirms that Price’s law is not fulfilled. Scientific production was better adjusted to linear growth (r = 0.9290) than exponential (r = 0.9161). Literature on venture capital research has increased its growth in the last 43 years at a rate of 7.9% per year, with a production that doubles its size every 9.1 years. The transience index was 79.91%, which indicates that most of the scientific production is due to a lot of authors with a small number of publications on the research topic. Bradford´s law shows that the scientific production in this area is widely distributed in multiple journals, and Lotka’s law indicates that the author’s distribution is heavily concentrated on small producers. The United States of America (USA) and the University of Pennsylvania present the highest production, contributing 31.22% and 1.63% of the total production of research on venture capital.</p><p>The venture capital task has undergone a linear growth, with a very high rate of transience, which indicates the presence of numerous authors who sporadically publish on this topic. No evidence of a saturation point was observed in the scientific production analyzed, which makes it possible to conclude that the research in venture capital will continue to be in demand by the scientific community.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>venture capital</kwd><kwd>scientific production</kwd><kwd>bibliometric indicators</kwd><kwd>bibliometric mapping</kwd><kwd>collaborative network</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>venture capital</kwd><kwd>scientific production</kwd><kwd>bibliometric indicators</kwd><kwd>bibliometric mapping</kwd><kwd>collaborative networks</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gompers P., Lerner J. (2001) The venture capital revolution // Journal of Economic Perspectives. 15(2):145–168.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gompers P., Lerner J. 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