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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ecna</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономика науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economics of Science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2410-132X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-4680</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Delo Publishing house</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/2410-132X-2022-8-1-31-45</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ecna-350</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Экспертиза</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Expertise</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Использование метрик уровней готовности при оценке зрелости продукта или технологии к применению в ОАО «РЖД»</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Using Metrics of Readiness Levels in Maturity Assessment of a Product or Technology for Application in JSCo “RZD”</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тулупов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tulupov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тулупов Андрей Викторович – заместитель начальника</p><p>107078, г. Москва, ул. Каланчевская, 15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey V. Tulupov – Deputy Head</p><p>107078, Moscow, Kalanchevskaya str., 15 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tulupovav@center.rzd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильев</surname><given-names>И. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasiliev</surname><given-names>I. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Васильев Иван Павлович – ведущий эксперт</p><p>107078, г. Москва, ул. Каланчевская, 15 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivan P. Vasiliev – Leading expert</p><p>107078, Moscow, Kalanchevskaya str., 15 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vasilevip@center.rzd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ионов</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ionov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ионов Денис Александрович – кандидат технических наук, заместитель начальника отдела</p><p>107078, г. Москва, ул. Каланчевская, 15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Denis A. Ionov – Deputy Head of Division</p><p>107078, Moscow, Kalanchevskaya str., 15 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ionovda@center.rzd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Палаткина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Palatkina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Палаткина Елена Викторовна – начальник отдела</p><p>107078, г. Москва, ул. Каланчевская, 15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena V. Palatkina – Head of Division</p><p>107078, Moscow, Kalanchevskaya str., 15 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">palatkinaev@center.rzd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2719-9596</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петров</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Петров Андрей Николаевич – кандидат химических наук, руководитель отдела аналитических исследований</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 7401780289</p><p> 123557, г. Москва, ул. Пресненский Вал, д. 19, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey N. Petrov – Head of Analytical Research Department</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 7401780289</p><p>123557, Moscow, Presnensky Val str., 19, bldg. 1 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">petrov@fcntp.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0862-8030</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чечеткин</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chechetkin</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чечеткин Евгений Владимирович – главный специалист отдела статистики, оценки и прогноза</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57209973765</p><p> 123557, г. Москва, ул. Пресненский Вал, д. 19, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Еvgeniy V. Chechetkin – Chief Specialist of the Department of Statistics, Evaluation and Forecast</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57209973765</p><p>123557, Moscow, Presnensky Val str., 19, bldg. 1 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">echechetkin@fcntp.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Центр инновационного развития ОАО «РЖД»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Center of Innovative Development JSCo “RZD”<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБНУ «Дирекция НТП»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">SSTP Directorate<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>31</fpage><lpage>45</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тулупов А.В., Васильев И.П., Ионов Д.А., Палаткина Е.В., Петров А.Н., Чечеткин Е.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тулупов А.В., Васильев И.П., Ионов Д.А., Палаткина Е.В., Петров А.Н., Чечеткин Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tulupov A.V., Vasiliev I.P., Ionov D.A., Palatkina E.V., Petrov A.N., Chechetkin E.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ecna.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/350">https://ecna.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/350</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена методике оценки зрелости инновационного продукта (технологии) к внедрению на предприятиях ОАО «РЖД» и оценки рисков недостижения уровня готовности инновационных проектов. Отмечены основные принципы, сфера применения и результаты использования методики. Методика разработана в интересах ОАО «РЖД» на основе методологии комплексной оценки уровня технологической готовности проекта TPRL с усовершенствованием порядка и правил выполнения и математической модели оценки в соответствии с процессами управления в железнодорожной отрасли. Выполнена апробация применимости предложенных подходов на примерах перспективных инновационных предложений, поступивших в «Единое окно инноваций ОАО «РЖД».Методика может быть использована: а) при оценке уровня освоения технологий в ОАО «РЖД» и сопоставлении уровня технологического развития холдинга «РЖД» с зарубежными компаниями-аналогами;б) при принятии управленческого решения о финансировании проекта разработки или о закупке инновационного продукта и (или) технологии и внедрении в производственный процесс ОАО «РЖД»;в) для построения и верификации дорожных карт по разработке и внедрению продукта (технологии);г) при контроле выполнения проекта разработки и внедрения продукта (технологии) и др.Применение методики позволит повысить эффективность инновационной деятельности в ОАО «РЖД».</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to the methods for maturity assessment of an innovative product or technology for implementation at the enterprises of JSCo “RZD” and assessing the risks of not achieving the readiness level of innovative projects. The main principles, scope and effects of using methods are noted. The method was developed for JSCo “RZD” and based on the TPRL methodology for a complex assessment of the technological project readiness level with the improvement of the procedure, rules and the mathematical model of assessment in accordance with the management processes in the railway industry. Approbation of the proposed assessment methods was carried out on the examples of promising innovative proposals received by the “SingleWindow of Innovations of JSCo “RZD”.The methods can be used for: a) assessing the level of technology development in JSCo “RZD” and comparing the level of technological development of the Russian Railways holding with foreign analogue companies; b) making a management decision on financing a development project, or on purchasing an innovative product and (or) technology and introducing it into the production process of JSCo “RZD”; c) building and verifying a product (technology) development and implementation roadmaps; d) monitoring the implementation of a project for the development and implementation of a product (technology), etc.The application of the methods will improve the efficiency of innovation activities in JSCo “RZD”.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>уровень готовности</kwd><kwd>уровень технологической готовности проекта</kwd><kwd>TPRL</kwd><kwd>методика</kwd><kwd>оценка зрелости</kwd><kwd>технология</kwd><kwd>продукт</kwd><kwd>риски</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>readiness level</kwd><kwd>technology project readiness level</kwd><kwd>TPRL</kwd><kwd>methods</kwd><kwd>maturity assessment</kwd><kwd>technology</kwd><kwd>product</kwd><kwd>risks</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sadin S.R., Povinelli F.P., Rosen R. 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