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<article article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ecna</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономика науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economics of Science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2410-132X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-4680</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Delo Publishing house</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/2410-132X-2024-10-3-8-21</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ecna-470</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АКТУАЛЬНАЯ ТЕМА/ДИСКУССИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DISCUSSION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Постпубликационное рецензирование:  развитие научно-издательского процесса</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Post-Publication Review: Evolution of the Scientific Publishing Workflow</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7890-7532</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кочетков</surname><given-names>Д. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kochetkov</surname><given-names>D. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кочетков Дмитрий Михайлович – кандидат экономических наук, старший научный сотрудник научно-исследовательской лаборатории по проблемам университетского развития; старший научный сотрудник сектора прогнозирования и формирования приоритетов в сфере науки и инноваций; докторант Центра исследований науки и технологий</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57194605735</p><p>620002, Свердловская область, г. Екатеринбург, ул. Мира, д. 19)</p><p>117218, г. Москва, Нахимовский пр-т, д. 32</p><p>2300 AX, Лейден, ул. Колффпад, д. 1</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry M. Kochetkov – Candidate of Sciences in Economics, senior researcher at the Research Laboratory; senior researcher at the Sector of Forecasting and Science and Innovation Priorities; PhD candidate at the Centre for Science and Technology Studies</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57194605735</p><p>19 Mira str., Ekaterinburg 620002</p><p>32 Nakhimovsky Ave., Moscow 117218</p><p>Kolffpad, Leiden 2300 AX</p><p> </p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">d.kochetkov@cwts.leidenuniv.nl</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Уральский федеральный университет им. первого Президента России Б.Н. Ельцина; Институт проблем развития науки РАН; Лейденский университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Ural Federal University, Ekaterinburg; Institute for the Study of Science, Russian Academy of Sciences; Leiden University, Leiden<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>8</fpage><lpage>21</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кочетков Д.М., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кочетков Д.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kochetkov D.M.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ecna.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/470">https://ecna.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/470</self-uri><abstract><p>Долгое время считалось, что рецензирование лежит в основе академических журналов и научной коммуникации, обеспечивая высокое качество и достоверность публикуемых материалов. Однако в начале XXI в. всё больше учёных стали сомневаться в традиционной модели рецензирования, заявляя о её кризисе. Цель настоящего исследования – предложить новый взгляд на рецензирование для полной реализации функций научной коммуникации. В исследовании используются методы исторического анализа и моделирования с использованием нотации BPMN (Business Process Model and Notation), которая традиционно используется для моделирования и описания бизнес-процессов. Рассматривается эволюция института рецензирования, включая анализ предпосылок текущих и будущих изменений в издательском деле, к которым автор относит кризис традиционной модели рецензирования и распространение практики размещения препринтов. Сопоставляются различные модели рецензирования с точки зрения функций научной коммуникации, а также предлагаются рекомендации по применению постпубликационного рецензирования в России</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>For a considerable period of time, peer review has been regarded as the cornerstone of academic journals and scientific communication, ensuring the high quality and reliability of published materials. However, in the early decades of the 21st century, a growing number of scholars began to challenge the traditional peer review procedure, questioning its efficacy. This study aims to provide a fresh perspective on the peer review mechanism, with the objective of enhancing the implementation of scientific communication's functionalities. The research employs historical analysis techniques and modelling methods based on Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN) to compare diverse review models in terms of their influence on scientific communication. BPMN is a conventional tool employed for modelling and describing business processes. The evolution of the peer review procedure is explored, encompassing an examination of the factors contributing to current and future transformations in the publishing realm. The author refers to the crisis of the conventional peer review system and the growing prevalence of preprints, serving as exemplars of these transformations. Finally, suggestions for the implementation of the post-publication review workflow in Russia are provided.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рецензирование</kwd><kwd>научный журнал</kwd><kwd>научная коммуникация</kwd><kwd>нотация BPMN</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>peer review</kwd><kwd>academic journal</kwd><kwd>scholarly communication</kwd><kwd>BPMN notation</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Работа выполнена в рамках государственного задания Министерства науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации (тема 122040800182-0 Прогнозные исследования развития научного потенциала Российской Федерации).</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>The study was conducted within the state assignment of Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (topic 122040800182-0).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Парафонова В. 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