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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ecna</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономика науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economics of Science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2410-132X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-4680</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Delo Publishing house</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ecna-63</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Экономика научных исследований</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Economics of the scientific Research</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>МОДЕЛЬ УСКОРЕНИЯ ЖИЗНЕННОГО ЦИКЛА ИССЛЕДОВАНИЙ И РАЗРАБОТОК НА  ПРИМЕРЕ РАЗИТИЯ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ ГЕНЕТИЧЕСКОГО РЕПРОГРАММИРОВАНИЯ КЛЕТОК</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A model for accelerating a life cycle of research and development based on example of development of genetic cell re-programming</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ЦВЕТКОВА</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsvetkova</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. б. н., ведущий научный сотрудник</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tsvetkova-la@ranepa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Центра научно-технической экспертизы ИПЭИ РАНХиГС при Президенте РФ, г. Москва, Россия<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Moscow, Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>11</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>184</fpage><lpage>194</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; ЦВЕТКОВА Л.А., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ЦВЕТКОВА Л.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tsvetkova L.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ecna.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/63">https://ecna.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/63</self-uri><abstract><p>Выполнен анализ модели ускорения жизненного цикла исследований и разработок, а также временных параметров трансформации сугубо фундаментального направления в индустриально перспективное, на примере технологий репрограммирования для получения индуцированных плюрипотентных стволовых клеток. Показано, что ключевую роль в ускорении жизненного цикла играют быстрорастущие средние высокотехнологичные компании и крупные промышленные компании, заинтересованные в диверсификации своих бизнес-стратегий. Зафиксировано критическое отставание развития жизненного цикла исследований в этой области в РФ и идентифицированы его причины.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>An analysis was conducted of a model for accelerating the life cycle of research and development, as well as temporary parameters for transforming fundamental industrial perspective using an example of reprogramming technologies for obtaining induced pluripotent stem cells. It is shown that the key role in accelerating the industrial life cycle is played by the fast growing medium high technological companies and large industrial companies, interested in diversification of their business strategies. There has been recorded a significant deceleration in the development of the life cycle in this area in Russia, and its causes have been identified.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>исследования и разработки</kwd><kwd>жизненный цикл</kwd><kwd>продолжительность</kwd><kwd>ускорение</kwd><kwd>замедление</kwd><kwd>факторы</kwd><kwd>технологии репрограммирования клеток</kwd><kwd>индуцированные плюрипотентные стволовые клетки</kwd><kwd>Япония</kwd><kwd>США</kwd><kwd>РФ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>R&amp;D</kwd><kwd>life cycle</kwd><kwd>duration</kwd><kwd>accelerating</kwd><kwd>decelerating</kwd><kwd>factors</kwd><kwd>re-programming cell technologies</kwd><kwd>induced pluripotent stem cell</kwd><kwd>Japan</kwd><kwd>USA</kwd><kwd>Russia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Проект Стратегии научно-технологического развития Российской Федерации до 2035 года от 05 мая 2016 г. 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