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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ecna</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономика науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economics of Science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2410-132X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-4680</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Delo Publishing house</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ecna-76</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Тренды развития глобальной науки</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Trends in the development of the global science</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОЦЕНКА ГЛОБАЛЬНЫХ ТРЕНДОВ И КОНКУРЕНТОСПОСОБНОСТИ ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННЫХ НАУЧНО-ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ЗАДЕЛОВ В ОБЛАСТИ РАСТЕНИЕВОДСТВА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Assessment of global trends and competitiveness of domestic scientific and technological capacity in the field of the plants cultivation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черченко</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cherchenko</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>научный сотрудник, г. Москва, Россия</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olya.cherchenko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кураков</surname><given-names>Ф. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurakov</surname><given-names>F. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>старший научный сотрудник, г. Москва, Россия</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kurakov-fa@ranepa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Дирекция НТП»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Directorate of State Scientific and Technical Programmes, Moscow, Russia</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центр научно-технической экспертизы ИПЭИ РАНХиГС при Президенте РФ</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Moscow, Russia</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>01</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>304</fpage><lpage>317</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Черченко О.В., Кураков Ф.А., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Черченко О.В., Кураков Ф.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Cherchenko O.V., Kurakov F.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ecna.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/76">https://ecna.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/76</self-uri><abstract><p>Для оценки потенциала агроиндустрии РФ и конкурентоспособности российских разработок проведен патентно-конъюнктурный анализ одного из наиболее наукоемких и динамично развивающихся технологических направлений – разработки новых способов селекции, гибридизации и изменения наследственных признаков культурных растений. Особое внимание уделено новым технологическим направлениям, отнесенным экспертами к числу наиболее перспективных для развития отечественного агропроизводства: разработке новых методов получения высокопроизводительных сортов растений; разработке принципиально новых подходов в биотехнологии для ускоренной селекции сельскохозяйственных растений на основе геномных технологий и ДНК-маркирования (marker assisted selection).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The patent and market analysis one of the most intensive and rapidly developing technology areas – developing new ways of breeding, hybridization and changes in genetic characteristics of cultivated plants was made for the assessment of the potential of the Russian agroindustry. Special attention is paid to new technological the areas identified by experts among the most promising for the development of domestic agricultural production: the development of new methods of obtaining high-performance plant varieties; the development of fundamentally new approaches in biotechnology to accelerate breeding of agricultural plants based on genomic technologies and DNA labeling (marker assisted selection).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>земельные ресурсы</kwd><kwd>потеря плодородия</kwd><kwd>захват земель</kwd><kwd>рынок продукции семеноводства</kwd><kwd>технологии семеноводства</kwd><kwd>технологии ускоренной селекции</kwd><kwd>конкурентоспособность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>land resources</kwd><kwd>loss of fertility</kwd><kwd>land grabbing</kwd><kwd>market of seed production technology seed production technology accelerated breeding</kwd><kwd>competitiveness</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алиева Л.И. 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